ăn chẹt
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To take unfair advantage: To exploit someone's vulnerable position, often for personal gain, such as by overcharging or demanding excessive payment.
- To extort / to squeeze: To use pressure or a position of power to force someone into an unfavorable deal or to pay more than is fair.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Tay đầu bếp ấy thường ăn chẹt khẩu phần bánh mì của các tù nhân. (That cook usually takes unfair advantage of the prisoners' bread ration.)
- Anh ta bị ăn chẹt giá khi mua nhu yếu phẩm trong cơn bão. (He was price-gouged when buying essentials during the storm.)
- Công ty đó bị cáo buộc ăn chẹt các nhà cung cấp nhỏ. (That company is accused of squeezing small suppliers.)
Advanced Usage
- The term often implies a situation where the victim has little choice or is in a desperate circumstance, and the perpetrator exploits this necessity.
- It is commonly used in contexts of commerce, bargaining, or any scenario involving an imbalance of power or urgent need.
Variants and Related Words
- Chẹt giá (v): To engage in price gouging; to force an unfairly high price.
- Một số cửa hàng chẹt giá nước uống khi mất điện. (Some stores price-gouged drinking water during the blackout.)
Synonyms
- Exploit: To use a situation or person unfairly for one's own advantage.
- Extort: To obtain something, especially money, through force or threats.
- Gouge: To charge excessively or extortionately, especially in a time of crisis.
Related Idioms
- Ăn chẹt giá: To price-gouge; specifically to charge exorbitant prices.
- Dịch bệnh khiến một số nơi ăn chẹt giá khẩu trang. (The pandemic caused some places to price-gouge face masks.)
verb
- To take unfair advantage of
- tay đầu bếp ấy thường ăn chẹt khẩu phần bánh mì của các tù nhânthat cook usually takes unfair advantage of the prisoners' bread ration